Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie
Mount Etna active volcano east coast of Sicily, Messina Catania. largest active volcano mist cold peak Sicily Italy steam cold grey peak mountain visit tour walk sulphur smell
Description
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie crater half way no view cold mist weather
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak cable cars transport
Mount Etna active volcano east coast of Sicily, Messina Catania. largest active volcano mist cold peak Sicily Italy steam cold grey peak mountain visit tour walk sulphur smell weather winter climb walk
Description
Mount Etna active volcano east coast of Sicily, Messina Catania. largest active volcano mist cold peak Sicily Italy steam cold grey peak mountain visit tour walk sulphur smell weather winter climb walk Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie crater half way no view cold mist weather
Mount Etna active volcano east coast of Sicily, Messina Catania. largest active volcano mist cold peak Sicily Italy steam cold grey peak mountain visit tour walk sulphur smell weather winter climb walk
Description
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie crater half way no view cold mist weather
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak four wheel bus uni mog
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption.
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption.autumn colors leaves trees Italy Sicily house building trees green lava
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie lady birds bugs lava red
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak crater Silvestria
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption.
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie crater half way no view cold mist weather
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption.autumn colors leaves trees Italy Sicily house building trees green lava
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption.autumn colors leaves trees Italy Sicily house building trees green lava
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption.
Taormina Mount Tauro Mount Etna backdrop traffic Roman Greek amphi-theatre, views mountain bays . fifteenth nineteenth century buildings . Sicily resort Duomo Corso Florence Trevelyan public gardens Villa Comunale cable car beach pretty coast rocky coves swim snorkel fish sandy beaches Taormina Bay looking Italy tour visit view volcano
Description
Taormina beautiful town high on Mount Tauro with Mount Etna backdrop.. main street is traffic free with lots of little shops, street cafes and street vendors selling the usual leather goods, We visit the Roman Greek amphi-theatre, breath taking views down the mountain to the bays and beaches below. fifteenth to nineteenth century buildings adorned with flower filled balconies and it has maintained its old world charm. Sicily resort Duomo Corso Florence Trevelyan public gardens Villa Comunale views of sea bay cable car beach pretty coast rocky coves swim snorkel fish sandy beaches Taormina Bay looking South Boat Tall Ship and Yacht
Mount Etna volcano Sicily eruption erupting lava flow flowing flows Mt erupts erupt volcanic active volcanoes eruptions geology island Italy Italian Sicilian pyroclastic ash plume dust cloud clouds hot molten rock ashes gas gases gaseous plate tectonics tectonic activity stratovolcano geological Europe European stratovolcanoes
Mount Etna is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. It is the largest active volcano in Europe, currently standing about 3, 326 m high, though it should be noted that this varies with summit eruptions. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1, 190 km² with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy. Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of eruption autumn colours base lava black soil fertile cold misty eerie walk walking outdoor volcano Sicily Italy road travel tar street highway bleak people in the mist misty cold winter weather eerie rob weaver canon camer photographer photography ; rob weaver;
EARTH Indonesia -- 03 Jun 2009 -- Mount Tambora Volcano, Sumbawa Island in Indonesia is featured in this image photographed by a crew member on the International Space Station. On April 10, 1815 the Tambora volcano produced the largest eruption in history. An estimated 150 cubic kilometers of tephra -- exploded rock and ash -- was produced, with ash from the eruption recognized at least 1,300 kilometers away to the northwest. While the April 10 eruption was catastrophic, historical records and geological analysis of eruption deposits indicate that the volcano had been active between 1812 and 1815. Enough ash was input into the atmosphere from the April 10 eruption to reduce incident sunlight on Earth's surface and cause global cooling, resulting in the 1816 "year without a summer". This detailed photograph depicts the summit caldera of the volcano. The huge caldera -- six kilometers in diameter and 1,100 meters deep -- formed when Tambora's estimated 4,000 meter-high peak was removed, and the magma chamber below emptied, during the April 10 eruption. Today the crater floor is occupied by an ephemeral fresh-water lake, recent sedimentary deposits, and minor lava flows and domes emplaced during the 19th and 20th centuries. Layered tephra deposits are visible along the northwestern crater rim. Active fumaroles, or steam vents, are still present within the caldera. In 2004 scientists discovered the remains of a village and two adults buried under approximately three meters of ash in a gully
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
EARTH Sicily -- 25 Nov 2006 -- This Envisat MERIS image acquired on 25 November 2006 captures smoke spewing from Europe's largest active volcano, Mount Etna. The 3,350 metre-high volcano resumed eruptions in early September this year and entered its highly active phase on 5 November, according to the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanic Studies -- Picture by Lightroom Photos / ESA
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna view from SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE View : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna view from SE : Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
VIEW of Mount Etna from SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius
1978; Pleistocene; Valle del Bove; volcano; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; basaltic stratovolcano"; calderas; Central Crater; Cinder cones; eruptions; eruptive activity"; Etna; fissures; Flank vents; lava emissions; lava flows; lower flank; Mongibello stratovolcano; Mount Etna; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano"; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; eruptive activity; Persistent explosive eruptions; lava emissions; Central Crater; NE Crater; SE Crater; 1978; Flank vents; fissures; summit; strombolian; eruptions; Cinder cones; lower flank; lava flows; ; Mount Etna; Catania; Sicily; Italy; volcanism; basaltic stratovolcano; volcano; Mongibello stratovolcano; calderas; Pleistocene; Etna; Valle del Bove; a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera"; NE Crater; open to the east.; Persistent explosive eruptions; Pleistocene; SE Crater; strombolian; summit; Valle del Bove; volcano
Description
Mount Etna SE Crater Valle del Bove : Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is in an almost constant state of activity. The fertile volcanic soils support extensive agriculture, with vineyards and orchards spread across the lower slopes of the mountain and the broad Plain of Catania to the south Mount Etna, towering above Catania, Sicily's second largest city, has one of the world's longest documented records of historical volcanism. Historical lava flows cover much of the surface of this massive basaltic stratovolcano, Italy's highest and most voluminous volcano. The Mongibello stratovolcano, truncated by several small calderas, was constructed during the late Pleistocene and Holocene over an older shield volcano. The most prominent morphological feature of Etna is the Valle del Bove, a 5 x 10 km horseshoe-shaped caldera open to the east. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe, currently standing 3,329 metres (10,922 ft) high, though this varies with summit eruptions; the mountain is 21 m (69 ft) lower now than it was in 1981. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps. Etna covers an area of 1,190 km² (460 sq mi) with a basal circumference of 140 km. This makes it by far the largest of the three active volcanoes in Italy, being about two and a half times the height of the next largest, Mount Vesuvius